Root planning (often referred to as root planing) is a dental procedure that is typically performed as part of scaling and root planing (SRP), which is a deep cleaning treatment used to treat gum disease (periodontal disease). Root planing specifically refers to the process of smoothing the surfaces of the tooth roots to remove plaque, tartar (calculus), and bacteria that have built up below the gumline.

Here's a breakdown of what root planing involves:

Purpose: The goal of root planing is to remove bacterial toxins, tartar, and plaque from the surfaces of the tooth roots. This is necessary when gum disease (gingivitis or periodontitis) has caused the gums to pull away from the teeth, creating pockets where plaque and tartar accumulate.

Procedure:
During the procedure, a dentist or dental hygienist uses special tools, such as manual scalers or ultrasonic instruments, to thoroughly clean the root surfaces.
The goal is to smooth out rough spots on the tooth roots, making it harder for plaque and bacteria to accumulate in the future.
Root planing is often done in conjunction with scaling, which is the process of removing plaque and tartar from the crown of the tooth and the tooth surfaces above the gumline.

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Orthodontix Dental Clinic,
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